The Tesla Model 3 entered the EV market in 2017. Positioned as a more affordable EV with the performance and tech Tesla is known for, it quickly rose up to the best-selling EV in the U.S. For three years, from 2018 to 2020, it was the top-selling EV in the world. Its sleek design, impressive range, and advanced technology made it a favorite among American drivers seeking a sustainable yet stylish ride. Despite its popularity, though, not all Model 3 years have delivered on driver expectations. For potential buyers, the 2019 and 2022 Tesla Model 3 are two years to approach with caution due to their notable issues impacting reliability and satisfaction.

Why Avoid the 2019 Tesla Model 3?

The 2019 Tesla Model 3 is one of the most complaint-ridden years, with numerous safety-related issues, particularly around unintended acceleration, malfunctioning collision avoidance systems, and concerns over build quality.

Key Problems:

1. Unintended Acceleration
   A significant number of NHTSA complaints regarding the 2019 Model 3 relate to unintended acceleration. Multiple drivers reported instances of their vehicles accelerating on their own without any input from the driver. These sudden accelerations have occurred in both low-speed and high-speed situations, often without any warning, leading to dangerous situations on the road. One user reported that their Model 3 surged forward at a red light, resulting in a near-collision with another vehicle​. This problem raised serious concerns about the safety of the 2019 Model 3, especially considering Tesla’s Autopilot and driver-assist technologies, which are designed to prevent accidents. The sudden, unprovoked acceleration could lead to devastating accidents, particularly in stop-and-go traffic or parking lots.
2. Collision Avoidance Failure
   Several NHTSA complaints highlight issues with Tesla’s collision avoidance system. Drivers reported that the system failed to activate even when an obstacle was clearly in the vehicle’s path. In some cases, this led to collisions or near-miss situations. One user noted that the vehicle did not apply the brakes when it was supposed to during a forward collision situation​. This failure to detect and avoid potential collisions is a major safety concern, especially in a vehicle marketed as having cutting-edge safety technology.
3. Build Quality Issues
   Although build quality has generally improved in later years, 2019 Model 3 owners still deal with paint defects, poor panel alignment, and other cosmetic issues. Many owners reported misaligned doors, uneven gaps, and issues with door handles. While these might seem minor, they contribute to the overall perception of a “premium” vehicle like the Model 3, and issues like these tarnish the brand’s image.

Why Avoid the 2022 Tesla Model 3?

Despite improvements in 2022, including a new structural battery design and better manufacturing techniques, the 2022 Tesla Model 3 also faced major issues related to its software and safety features. These problems make it another year to avoid if you’re considering buying a used Model 3.

Key Problems:

1. Phantom Braking with Autopilot
   The 2022 Model 3 continues to experience issues with its Autopilot system, particularly phantom braking, where the vehicle suddenly decelerates without any apparent reason. Multiple NHTSA complaints highlight cases where the car unexpectedly braked while on the highway, creating hazardous situations behind the vehicle. These phantom braking events have resulted in rear-end collisions, particularly when other drivers didn’t expect the sudden slowdown​. Despite Tesla’s claims that software updates will resolve the issue, many owners still report these occurrences, making it a significant safety concern. For many drivers who rely on Autopilot, this is a frustrating and dangerous issue that undermines confidence in the system.
2. Battery Degradation
   A recurring issue in the 2022 Model 3, particularly in higher-mileage vehicles, is rapid battery degradation. Owners have reported that the vehicle’s range began to significantly decrease within the first few years of ownership, reducing the car’s efficiency and driving distance. While Tesla offers an eight-year warranty for its battery, the degradation still raises concerns about the long-term viability of the vehicle’s performance​.
3. Fit and Finish Issues
   Although Tesla improved manufacturing in recent years, 2022 Model 3s still showed inconsistencies in build quality. Owners reported issues like trim pieces coming loose, poor paint finishes, and leaking windows. These may not affect the car’s overall function, but they do impact the vehicle’s aesthetic appeal and the owner’s satisfaction​.

Problems like unintended acceleration, collision avoidance failures, and software glitches undermine that image and raise serious safety concerns.

For a company that prides itself on pushing the envelope with innovative technology, these issues are troubling.

While Tesla attempts to address issues through over-the-air software updates, these problems demonstrate that scaling production to meet growing demand can sometimes lead to lapses in quality control. It’s crucial for potential buyers to consider these risks before purchasing a 2019 or 2022 Model 3. Also, if you’re in the market for a used Model 3, be sure to check out MotorBiscuit’s seamless car buying tool to compare listings and find the best deal in your area.

While the Tesla Model 3 remains a popular choice among EV buyers, the 2019 and 2022 model years have proven to be problematic, with several major complaints filed by owners. These years might represent a cautionary tale for used Tesla buyers. Of course, those committed to purchasing a used Tesla Model 3 need to do thorough research and carefully examine any specific model year they’re considering. Understanding the common issues faced by other owners will help you make an informed decision and avoid unnecessary frustration down the road.